General Guidance
Harvard Guide to Using Sources
Developed by the Harvard Writing Center, this guide outlines how to use, integrate, and cite sources responsibly and reviews how to avoid plagiarism.
Learn with Baker Library: Citing Sources & Academic Integrity
A customized e-learning module that assists you with understanding these essential topics: what the responsible use of information means, how it affects academic integrity, and how citing sources plays a significant role in the scholarly conversation at HBS and beyond.
Citation Style Guides
HBS
APA
Publication manual of the American Psychological Association
Complete handbook to American Psychological Association style, often referred to as APA. APA is commonly used in the social sciences.
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Purdue Owl: APA Formatting & Style Guide
Developed by Purdue's Online Writing Lab. Contains resources on in-text citation and the references page, as well as APA sample papers, slide presentations, and the APA classroom poster.
CHICAGO
Chicago Manual of Style
Fully searchable online version of the 15th and 16th editions of the Chicago Manual of Style. The Chicago style is a popular citation style within the social sciences.
Purdue Owl: Chicago Manual Formatting & Style Guidelines
Developed by the Purdue Online Writing Lab. Detailed information on The Chicago Manual of Style method of document formatting and citation.
MLA
MLA Handbook
Guidelines and recommendations from the Modern Language Association on citing sources using MLA style.
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Purdue Owl: MLA Formatting & Style Guide
Developed by the Purdue Online Writing Lab. MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. This resource offers examples for the general format of MLA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Works Cited page.
Citation Management Tools
Tools such as Zotero and Endnote help organize your research and references.
For more information on using these tools, visit Harvard Library's Research Management & Citation Tools.